VPN Connections
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Thread: VPN Connections

  1. #1
    Registered User cartman101's Avatar
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    VPN Connections

    I have set up a VPN connection from a remote office to our main server using 2 Cisco PIX501 firewalls. I have established a tunnel between the two firewalls and can ping from one network to the other using both IP address and computer name.

    However I cannot connect to any networked shared drives or printers.

    The IP address range of the main network is 10.2.5.xxx,
    and the IP address range of the remote network is 10.2.10.xxx.

    I have set up the 2k3 server as a DNS and a WINS server, but without any success.

    Any help solving this problem would be appreciated.

    Thanks
    Mike

  2. #2
    Registered User natcom's Avatar
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    Try this: map a drive to a share you know you have access to.

    For instance - if 192.168.2.110 is a server and it has a share called "open" then do this at a command line:

    net use G: \\192.168.2.110\open

    Note, you must have permissions to the share to do this. Another option is to do a net view

    C:\WINDOWS>net view /?
    The syntax of this command is:

    NET VIEW
    [\\computername [/CACHE] | /DOMAIN[:domainname]]
    NET VIEW /NETWORK:NW [\\computername

  3. #3
    Registered User silencio's Avatar
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    Where does the DNS/WINS server sit? Does it have entries for one network or both?
    Deliver me from Swedish furniture!

  4. #4
    Registered User cartman101's Avatar
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    natcom,

    Thanks for your assistance, if I enter the command line
    net use G: \\10.2.5.5\public
    ehere 10.2.5.5 is the IP address of the server and public is a directory which has open access to all users.

    I get the responce "System error 53 has occured. Network pathe not found"

    If i enter the command
    net view \\jsi /domain:jsiuk
    where jsi id the name of the server and jsiuk is the domain name i get the same responce as above.

    silencio,

    Thanks for your assistance also.
    The DNS/WINS server is located at the main office, at the remote office the PIX firewall acts as a DHCP server to issue IP addresses (as recommended by Cisco), and this points to the main server as DNS and WINS server.

    The DNS entries in the main server do not include anything for the remote network, I would appreciate any advice on including this.

    The WINS includes static entries for the remote PC's (Obviously not suitable for DHPC assigned IP addresses, but this will be resolved after we gain acces to the main network.


    Thankyou both again for trying to help, any further assistance is greatly appreciated.

    Regards

    Mike

  5. #5
    Registered User natcom's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by cartman101
    natcom


    Thanks for your assistance, if I enter the command line
    net use G: \\10.2.5.5\public
    ehere 10.2.5.5 is the IP address of the server and public is a directory which has open access to all users.

    I get the responce "System error 53 has occured. Network pathe not found"

    If i enter the command
    net view \\jsi /domain:jsiuk
    where jsi id the name of the server and jsiuk is the domain name i get the same responce as above.

    silencio,

    Thanks for your assistance also.
    The DNS/WINS server is located at the main office, at the remote office the PIX firewall acts as a DHCP server to issue IP addresses (as recommended by Cisco), and this points to the main server as DNS and WINS server.

    The DNS entries in the main server do not include anything for the remote network, I would appreciate any advice on including this.

    The WINS includes static entries for the remote PC's (Obviously not suitable for DHPC assigned IP addresses, but this will be resolved after we gain acces to the main network.


    Thankyou both again for trying to help, any further assistance is greatly appreciated.

    Regards

    Mike


    Error 53 is a Name Resolution error

    Can you put an LMHOSTS file in the DOS Partition?

    Add the server you want to connect to to the LMHOSTS File and try it again

  6. #6
    Registered User cartman101's Avatar
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    natcom

    Thanks again for the assistance.

    I do not have a DOS partition on the remote computer (Running XP from NTFS partition)
    I have a LMHOST file specified on the remote PC, it is located in the WINDOWS/System32/Drivers/etc

    This file contains the following line
    JSIUK [1Bh] Domain Master Browser 10.2.5.5 Active 10.2.5.5 17 20/06/2004 11:17:34

    I think that the SRV part of the DNS may not be working, can this be easily "switched on".

    Further help appreciated.

    Regards

    Mike

  7. #7
    Registered User natcom's Avatar
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    Hi mike on the remote machine run Net diag tell me what you get

    You need to install net diag from the windows xp cd run setup from the support directory
    Last edited by natcom; June 18th, 2004 at 11:40 AM.

  8. #8
    Registered User cartman101's Avatar
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    natcom,

    Thanks again for your assistance.

    Outout from netdiag:-

    C:\Program Files\Support Tools>netdiag

    .....................................

    Computer Name: VPNTEST
    DNS Host Name: VPNTest.jsiuk.local
    System info : Windows 2000 Professional (Build 2600)
    Processor : x86 Family 6 Model 6 Stepping 2, AuthenticAMD
    List of installed hotfixes :
    KB821557
    KB823182
    KB823559
    KB823980
    KB824105
    KB824141
    KB824146
    KB825119
    KB826939
    KB828028
    KB828035
    KB828741
    KB835732
    KB837001
    KB839643
    KB840374
    Q147222
    Q308387
    Q309521
    Q311889
    Q311967
    Q312368
    Q313450
    Q314862
    Q315000
    Q315403
    Q317277
    Q318138
    Q319580
    Q323172
    Q323255
    Q324096
    Q324380
    Q326830
    Q328310
    Q328940
    Q329048
    Q329115
    Q329170
    Q329390
    Q329441
    Q329834
    Q331953
    Q810565
    Q810577
    Q810833
    Q811493
    Q811630
    Q814033
    Q815021
    Q817287
    Q817606
    Q819696
    Q828026


    Netcard queries test . . . . . . . : Passed



    Per interface results:

    Adapter : Local Area Connection

    Netcard queries test . . . : Passed

    Host Name. . . . . . . . . : VPNTest.JSIUK.LOCAL
    IP Address . . . . . . . . : 10.2.10.3
    Subnet Mask. . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
    Default Gateway. . . . . . : 10.2.10.1
    Primary WINS Server. . . . : 10.2.5.5
    Dns Servers. . . . . . . . : 10.2.5.5
    212.23.8.1


    AutoConfiguration results. . . . . . : Passed

    Default gateway test . . . : Passed

    NetBT name test. . . . . . : Passed
    [WARNING] At least one of the <00> 'WorkStation Service', <03> 'Messenge
    r Service', <20> 'WINS' names is missing.
    No remote names have been found.

    WINS service test. . . . . : Failed
    The test failed. We were unable to query the WINS servers.

    Ipx configration
    Network Number . . . . : 00000000
    Node . . . . . . . . . : 0008024cac5b
    Frame type . . . . . . : 802.2



    Adapter : IPX Internal Interface

    Netcard queries test . . . : Passed

    Ipx configration
    Network Number . . . . : 00000001
    Node . . . . . . . . . : 000000000001
    Frame type . . . . . . : Ethernet II



    Adapter : IpxLoopbackAdapter

    Netcard queries test . . . : Passed

    Ipx configration
    Network Number . . . . : 00000001
    Node . . . . . . . . . : 000000000002
    Frame type . . . . . . : 802.2



    Adapter : NDISWANIPX

    Netcard queries test . . . : Passed

    Ipx configration
    Network Number . . . . : 00000000
    Node . . . . . . . . . : acec20524153
    Frame type . . . . . . : Ethernet II




    Global results:


    Domain membership test . . . . . . : Passed


    NetBT transports test. . . . . . . : Passed
    List of NetBt transports currently configured:
    NetBT_Tcpip_{0A74C3B5-69B1-495D-9CBD-EDFAFF15D6B4}
    1 NetBt transport currently configured.


    Autonet address test . . . . . . . : Passed


    IP loopback ping test. . . . . . . : Passed


    Default gateway test . . . . . . . : Passed


    NetBT name test. . . . . . . . . . : Passed
    [WARNING] You don't have a single interface with the <00> 'WorkStation Servi
    ce', <03> 'Messenger Service', <20> 'WINS' names defined.


    Winsock test . . . . . . . . . . . : Passed


    DNS test . . . . . . . . . . . . . : Passed


    Redir and Browser test . . . . . . : Failed
    List of NetBt transports currently bound to the Redir
    NetBT_Tcpip_{0A74C3B5-69B1-495D-9CBD-EDFAFF15D6B4}
    The redir is bound to 1 NetBt transport.

    List of NetBt transports currently bound to the browser
    NetBT_Tcpip_{0A74C3B5-69B1-495D-9CBD-EDFAFF15D6B4}
    The browser is bound to 1 NetBt transport.
    [FATAL] Cannot send mailslot message to '\\JSIUK*\MAILSLOT\NET\NETLOGON' via
    redir. [ERROR_BAD_NETPATH]


    DC discovery test. . . . . . . . . : Failed
    [FATAL] Cannot find DC in domain 'JSIUK'. [ERROR_NO_SUCH_DOMAIN]


    DC list test . . . . . . . . . . . : Failed
    'JSIUK': Cannot find DC to get DC list from [test skipped].


    Trust relationship test. . . . . . : Failed
    'JSIUK': Cannot find DC to get DC list from [test skipped].
    [FATAL] Secure channel to domain 'JSIUK' is broken. [ERROR_NO_LOGON_SERVERS]



    Kerberos test. . . . . . . . . . . : Skipped
    'JSIUK': Cannot find DC to get DC list from [test skipped].


    LDAP test. . . . . . . . . . . . . : Failed
    Cannot find DC to run LDAP tests on. The error occurred was: The specified d
    omain either does not exist or could not be contacted.

    [WARNING] Cannot find DC in domain 'JSIUK'. [ERROR_NO_SUCH_DOMAIN]


    Bindings test. . . . . . . . . . . : Passed


    WAN configuration test . . . . . . : Skipped
    No active remote access connections.


    Modem diagnostics test . . . . . . : Passed


    Netware configuration
    You are not logged in to your preferred server .
    Netware User Name. . . . . . . :
    Netware Server Name. . . . . . :
    Netware Tree Name. . . . . . . :
    Netware Workstation Context. . :

    IP Security test . . . . . . . . . : Passed
    Service status is: Started
    Service startup is: Automatic
    IPSec service is available, but no policy is assigned or active
    Note: run "ipseccmd /?" for more detailed information


    The command completed successfully



    Regards

    Mike

  9. #9
    Registered User natcom's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by cartman101
    natcom,

    Thanks again for your assistance.

    Outout from netdiag:-

    C:\Program Files\Support Tools>netdiag

    .....................................

    Computer Name: VPNTEST
    DNS Host Name: VPNTest.jsiuk.local
    System info : Windows 2000 Professional (Build 2600)
    Processor : x86 Family 6 Model 6 Stepping 2, AuthenticAMD
    List of installed hotfixes :
    KB821557
    KB823182
    KB823559
    KB823980
    KB824105
    KB824141
    KB824146
    KB825119
    KB826939
    KB828028
    KB828035
    KB828741
    KB835732
    KB837001
    KB839643
    KB840374
    Q147222
    Q308387
    Q309521
    Q311889
    Q311967
    Q312368
    Q313450
    Q314862
    Q315000
    Q315403
    Q317277
    Q318138
    Q319580
    Q323172
    Q323255
    Q324096
    Q324380
    Q326830
    Q328310
    Q328940
    Q329048
    Q329115
    Q329170
    Q329390
    Q329441
    Q329834
    Q331953
    Q810565
    Q810577
    Q810833
    Q811493
    Q811630
    Q814033
    Q815021
    Q817287
    Q817606
    Q819696
    Q828026


    Netcard queries test . . . . . . . : Passed



    Per interface results:

    Adapter : Local Area Connection

    Netcard queries test . . . : Passed

    Host Name. . . . . . . . . : VPNTest.JSIUK.LOCAL
    IP Address . . . . . . . . : 10.2.10.3
    Subnet Mask. . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
    Default Gateway. . . . . . : 10.2.10.1
    Primary WINS Server. . . . : 10.2.5.5
    Dns Servers. . . . . . . . : 10.2.5.5
    212.23.8.1


    AutoConfiguration results. . . . . . : Passed

    Default gateway test . . . : Passed

    NetBT name test. . . . . . : Passed
    [WARNING] At least one of the <00> 'WorkStation Service', <03> 'Messenge
    r Service', <20> 'WINS' names is missing.
    No remote names have been found.

    WINS service test. . . . . : Failed
    The test failed. We were unable to query the WINS servers.

    Ipx configration
    Network Number . . . . : 00000000
    Node . . . . . . . . . : 0008024cac5b
    Frame type . . . . . . : 802.2



    Adapter : IPX Internal Interface

    Netcard queries test . . . : Passed

    Ipx configration
    Network Number . . . . : 00000001
    Node . . . . . . . . . : 000000000001
    Frame type . . . . . . : Ethernet II



    Adapter : IpxLoopbackAdapter

    Netcard queries test . . . : Passed

    Ipx configration
    Network Number . . . . : 00000001
    Node . . . . . . . . . : 000000000002
    Frame type . . . . . . : 802.2



    Adapter : NDISWANIPX

    Netcard queries test . . . : Passed

    Ipx configration
    Network Number . . . . : 00000000
    Node . . . . . . . . . : acec20524153
    Frame type . . . . . . : Ethernet II




    Global results:


    Domain membership test . . . . . . : Passed


    NetBT transports test. . . . . . . : Passed
    List of NetBt transports currently configured:
    NetBT_Tcpip_{0A74C3B5-69B1-495D-9CBD-EDFAFF15D6B4}
    1 NetBt transport currently configured.


    Autonet address test . . . . . . . : Passed


    IP loopback ping test. . . . . . . : Passed


    Default gateway test . . . . . . . : Passed


    NetBT name test. . . . . . . . . . : Passed
    [WARNING] You don't have a single interface with the <00> 'WorkStation Servi
    ce', <03> 'Messenger Service', <20> 'WINS' names defined.


    Winsock test . . . . . . . . . . . : Passed


    DNS test . . . . . . . . . . . . . : Passed


    Redir and Browser test . . . . . . : Failed
    List of NetBt transports currently bound to the Redir
    NetBT_Tcpip_{0A74C3B5-69B1-495D-9CBD-EDFAFF15D6B4}
    The redir is bound to 1 NetBt transport.

    List of NetBt transports currently bound to the browser
    NetBT_Tcpip_{0A74C3B5-69B1-495D-9CBD-EDFAFF15D6B4}
    The browser is bound to 1 NetBt transport.
    [FATAL] Cannot send mailslot message to '\\JSIUK*\MAILSLOT\NET\NETLOGON' via
    redir. [ERROR_BAD_NETPATH]


    DC discovery test. . . . . . . . . : Failed
    [FATAL] Cannot find DC in domain 'JSIUK'. [ERROR_NO_SUCH_DOMAIN]


    DC list test . . . . . . . . . . . : Failed
    'JSIUK': Cannot find DC to get DC list from [test skipped].


    Trust relationship test. . . . . . : Failed
    'JSIUK': Cannot find DC to get DC list from [test skipped].
    [FATAL] Secure channel to domain 'JSIUK' is broken. [ERROR_NO_LOGON_SERVERS]



    Kerberos test. . . . . . . . . . . : Skipped
    'JSIUK': Cannot find DC to get DC list from [test skipped].


    LDAP test. . . . . . . . . . . . . : Failed
    Cannot find DC to run LDAP tests on. The error occurred was: The specified d
    omain either does not exist or could not be contacted.

    [WARNING] Cannot find DC in domain 'JSIUK'. [ERROR_NO_SUCH_DOMAIN]


    Bindings test. . . . . . . . . . . : Passed


    WAN configuration test . . . . . . : Skipped
    No active remote access connections.


    Modem diagnostics test . . . . . . : Passed


    Netware configuration
    You are not logged in to your preferred server .
    Netware User Name. . . . . . . :
    Netware Server Name. . . . . . :
    Netware Tree Name. . . . . . . :
    Netware Workstation Context. . :

    IP Security test . . . . . . . . . : Passed
    Service status is: Started
    Service startup is: Automatic
    IPSec service is available, but no policy is assigned or active
    Note: run "ipseccmd /?" for more detailed information


    The command completed successfully



    Regards

    Mike

    You will need either WINS on the server, or an LMHOSTS file on the workstation.
    Also, make sure the remote PC is in the same WORKGROUP as the office network...
    if you want to setup WINS read below

    1) Setting up WINS involves loading the WINS server on one of your servers. Once loaded you need to specify the IP address of the WINS server on each client. You should also configure the WINS server as a client of WINS, in case you need to use other resources on this server. On the remote network, the routing must be set up to get to your network.
    If you want to use lmhosts, then look at the sample file provided. It's called lmhosts.sam. Basically you provide IP to netbios name resolution here. Use #PRE and #DOM:domainname switches for servers and domain controllers. Remember that these switches are cse-sensitive. All workstation will need this file and the file name must be lmhosts. There is no extension to this name. Look at the sample file,

    I personally think your best option will be the LMHOSTS file

    http://www.realcomputerguy.com/lmhosts.htm
    http://support.microsoft.com/default...b;en-us;314884

    i hope this help
    Last edited by natcom; June 21st, 2004 at 09:33 PM.

  10. #10
    Registered User cartman101's Avatar
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    The continued help is appreciated

    I have entered a lmhosts file on the remote PC and the Server.

    Remote PC (10.2.10.3)

    10.2.5.5 jsi #PRE #DOM:JSIUK.LOCAL
    10.2.5.131 mike #PRE

    Server (10.2.5.5)

    10.2.5.5 jsi #PRE #DOM:JSIUK.LOCAL
    10.2.10.3 VPNTest #PRE

    I am still unable to access the network drives.

    Further information, I tried to reconnect to the the Domain using the System icon in the Control Pannel - Computer Name tab.

    Network ID, This computer is part of a business network,.... My company uses a network with a domain.

    Entered user name password and domain (JSIUK.LOCAL)
    Entered Computer name and domain (JSIUK.LOCAL)

    andreceived the following in the details section of the error report:-



    The following error occurred when DNS was queried for the service location (SRV) resource record used to locate a domain controller for domain JSIUK.LOCAL:

    The error was: "This operation returned because the timeout period expired."
    (error code 0x000005B4 ERROR_TIMEOUT)

    The query was for the SRV record for _ldap._tcp.dc._msdcs.JSIUK.LOCAL

    The DNS servers used by this computer for name resolution are not responding. This computer is configured to use DNS servers with the following IP addresses:

    10.2.5.5

    Verify that this computer is connected to the network, that these are the correct DNS server IP addresses, and that at least one of the DNS servers is running.

    For more information on how to correct this problem, click Help.




    Thanks again for your continued assisance

    Mike

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