Bernard de Mandeville 1670 – 1733
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedi...Mandeville.jpg
Wikipedia: Bernard de Mandeville 1670 – 1733
Very little is known about Bernard de Mandeville, and there are no known images of him. He as born in the Netherlands where he took training as a physician, and sometime in the 1690s he went to England to study the language, an early ESL student as it were. He seems to have ended up staying.
His very small canon of literary works show him to have had a keen interest in and talent for Economics and Philosophy. It also shows him to have been fierce satirist, ...... well maybe.
For example, The Grumbling Hive, or Knaves Turn'd Honest (1705), later reworked and expanded into The Fable of the Bees: or, Private Vices, Publick Benefits, is Mandeville's best known work, and it is difficult because it is highly ambiguous. Is it a satire? Well,…. maybe. Language is fundamentally indeterminate, and this indeterminacy can be exploited in purposeful ambiguity by writers of great wit. Satire is most devastating when it closely and accurately reflects the object of its attack and when it is not the denotative aspect of the words themselves but rather the cumulative ironic tone they generate that delivers the satiric deathblow. Witness Steven Colbert, and then imagine yourself three hundred years in future: what difficulties would you have in interpreting written transcripts of his monologues? How could you possibly pin down his political stance based on his words alone? Ambiguity is also used by writers in repressive political climates as a means of self-preservation. Was Niccolò Machiavelli a Republican (as in the pre-Julius-Cæsar, anti-monarchist, classical sense) revolutionary exposing the means by which the Church and the aristocracy maintain control of the masses, or was he a cynical and amoral supporter of tyranny? To have openly been the former would have been very dangerous, perhaps even suicidal. So where do we put Mandeville? Taken at flat face value, The Grumbling Hive would appear to be a rousing endorsement of the worst excesses of Reaganonimcs -- unbridled and unethical greed put into ruthless practice leads to general economic welfare through a trickle down process of wealth distribution; the directors of Enron should be celebrated and not reviled. Is Mandeville an ultra-right-wing Libertarian, a sociopathic Adam Smith on steroids? He could certainly be taken that way. But then there is the problem of tone -- The Grumbling Hive is funny. And there is also the problem of reception -- the rich and powerful of Mandeville's time seem to have found The Grumbling Hive an uncomfortable embarrassment rather than an inspiring political/economic gospel.
So where do we put Mandeville? You decide: The Grumbling Hive, or Knaves Turn'd Honest
Other commentary:
http://www.philosophers.co.uk/cafe/phil_oct2003.htm
http://cepa.newschool.edu/het/profiles/mandev.htm
http://www.litencyc.com/php/speople....=true&UID=4974
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It is my pure and virtuous heart that
gives me the strength of ten!
Robert Altman -- February 20, 1925 – November 20, 2006
http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/image..._getty203b.jpg
BBC Obit: Robert Altman
"Robert Altman, the acclaimed director of MASH, Nashville, Gosford Park and The Player, has died at the age of 81, his production company has announced."
Wikipedia: Robert Altman
He was one of my favourites. Sad.
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It is my pure and virtuous heart that
gives me the strength of ten!
Alexander Litvinenko 30 August 1962 – 23 November 2006
http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/image...o_story_ap.jpg
BBC Obit: Alexander Litvinenko
"Alexander Litvinenko, a former Russian security officer who has died in a London hospital after apparently being poisoned, was a fierce critic of Russia's government."
Wikipedia: Litvinenko
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It is my pure and virtuous heart that
gives me the strength of ten!
James Brown - R&R's Godfather - RIP
http://www.breitbart.com/news/2006/12/25/D8M7P97G0.html
He was truly a great rocker and soul singer/songwriter.
Frankie Laine - 1913-Feb 6,2007
Frankie Laine 1913-2007;
A decent short bio and some music in his honour cortesy of
http://www.bigbobh.net/dowop/index.htm
Bye bye Frankie - High Noon was the best.
http://www.bigbobh.net/dowop/frankie.html
ps: Tex Ritter sang the movie version of the ballad - I liked Frankie's better. So sue me.
Victor (Lloyd) Clemett -- 1899 - 2007
http://www.cbc.ca/gfx/images/news/ph...ent-bw-ww1.jpg
One of Canada's last WWI veterans dies
Lest we forget.... even if we don't seem ever to learn...
Video: Real Quicktime
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It is my pure and virtuous heart that
gives me the strength of ten!
Hedwig Eva Maria Kiesler November 9, 1913 – January 19, 2000
Here's one courtesy of Windrivers' front page, where I found it, and Tom's Hardware.
http://images.tomshardware.com/2007/...ening_shot.jpg
Tom's Hardware - Gear Digest: Beautiful Actress, Beautiful Mind, Hot Gadgets
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedi...red_Lady_5.jpg
Wikipedia: Hedy Lamarr
Very interesting woman.
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It is my pure and virtuous heart that
gives me the strength of ten!
Kurt Vonnegut: November 11, 1922 – April 11, 2007
http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/image...onn_203_ap.jpg
Kurt Vonnegut: BBC Obituary
BB: "One of the outstanding figures of modern US literature, Kurt Vonnegut, has died aged 84 in New York."
Vonnegut at Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurt_Vonnegut
:sad: :sad: :sad: :sad: :sad:
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It is my pure and virtuous heart that
gives me the strength of ten!
Charles Mingus -- April 22, 1922 – January 5, 1979
First Known Gunshot Victim in Americas
http://news.nationalgeographic.com/n...unshot_big.jpg
Gunshot Victim at National Geographic
The victim is a Peruvian native thought to have been killed by Spaniards in the 1536 seige of Lima. He is the first known gunshot victim in the Americas.
Interesting story.
More interesting, however, is the politics of North American media in which no mention of native support of the colonial Spaniards is mentioned. Such mention would not be correct.
:rolleyes:
From the BBC -- Story --Speaking of other victims of the seige, Peruvian archaeologist Guillermo Cock 'said the nature of the injuries found on the bodies - made with indigenous weapons such as stone axes and arrows - indicated that the conquistadors would have had some kind of native support to help in their conquest. 'That really confirms... native support for the conquerors was very important. The chronicles do not acknowledge the participation of the natives... [they] tell you that a couple of dozen cavalry men defeated the Inca troops in Lima.'"
I miss the Squid's cynical take on such things.... sigh!
https://forums.windrivers.com/images.../2008/01/1.gif
:wave:
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It is my pure and virtuous heart that
gives me the strength of ten!
Josef Erich Zawinul -- July 7, 1932 – September 11, 2007
Simon Peter Gunanoot -- 1874 - 1933
Simon Peter Gunanoot, also Simon Peter Johnson, GITKSAN businessman, outlaw (b at Kispiox, BC c 1874; d of pneumonia NE of Stewart, BC Oct 1933).
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedi...n_Gunanoot.gif
Simon Gunanoot at Wikipedia (Gunanoot at left)
Simon Gunanoot was a Gitxsan man, who as a suspect in two murders (1906) eluded the BC Provincial Police for over a decade. He eventually turned him self in and was acquitted on one of the murder charges. The other charge was stayed.
Historical truth is elusive. The comteporary "truth" is that he was an outlaw folk-hero. Whether he committed the murders or not, he was probably most wise to have fled from "justice;" in 1906, there was very little likelihood that he, as a native, would have received anything approaching a fair and inpartial trial. Whether he was fighter for first nations rights or not, he seems to have become a symbol of such.
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedi...Force_1919.gif
Gunanoot with Provincial Police Officals
A more detailed account by Monty Bassett.
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My own tangential account:
I have quite clear but fragmented memories of my very early childhood, starting from about the age of two.
Sometime between the ages of two and four, I accompanied my mother and my aunt on a visit to a certain Mr. Kirby in Hazelton or Smithers. He was, I realized much later, the Constable James Kirby, the leader of the posse that had been outwitted by Gunanoot in 1906. My grandfather (much younger than Kirby) had also been in the BC Provincial Police and had been a friend of Kirby's. I remember from my visit that Kirby, probably in his late nineties at the time, was the oldest person I had ever seen, that he had bright twinkly eyes, that he lived in a tiny log cabin that smelled funny, that he had a very large jar of peppermints from which I was allowed to sample liberally, and that I liked him.
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More stuff:
http://www.northword.ca/connections/...ngunanoot.html
http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.c...=A1ARTA0003495
http://wlapwww.gov.bc.ca/ske/pas/gunanoot.htm
http://srmwww.gov.bc.ca/bcgn-bin/bcg10?name=4131
http://www.tradebit.com/filedetail.php/447698 (A mediocre, silly and politically correct folk song about Gunanoot, with some anachronisms).
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It is my pure and virtuous heart that
gives me the strength of ten!
Karlheinz Stockhausen (August 22, 1928 - December 5, 2007)
http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/image...rlheinz203.jpg
BBC: German composer Stockhausen dies
:sad: :sad: :sad: :sad: :sad:
Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockhausen
Stockhausen is an acquired taste, and the acquistion can be difficult. His music still pushes past the boundaries of what most people would call music. But his influence is pervasive, even outside the world of orchestral (classical) music.
From Wikipedia:
"Jazz musicians such as Miles Davis (Bergstein 1992), Cecil Taylor, Charles Mingus, Herbie Hancock, Yusef Lateef (Feather 1964; Tsahar 2006), and Anthony Braxton (Radano 1993, 110) cite Stockhausen as an influence, as do pop and rock artists such as Frank Zappa, who acknowledges Stockhausen in the liner notes of his 1966 debut with the Mothers of Invention, Freak Out!. The Beatles included an image of Stockhausen on the cover of their 1967 Sgt. Peppers Lonely Hearts Club Band album. Rick Wright and Roger Waters of Pink Floyd also acknowledge Stockhausen as an influence (Macon 1997, 141; Bayles 1996, 222). San Francisco psychedelic groups Jefferson Airplane and the Grateful Dead are vaguely said to have done the same (Prendergast 2000, 54), though Stockhausen himself merely says the former band included students of Luciano Berio and both were "well orientated toward new music" (Texte 4, 505). Founding members of Cologne-based experimental band Can, Irmin Schmidt and Holger Czukay, actually studied with Stockhausen[citation needed], as did German electronic pioneers Kraftwerk (Flur 2003, 228). New York guitar experimentalists Sonic Youth also acknowledge Stockhausen's influence[citation needed], as do Icelandic vocalist Björk (Guðmundsdóttir 1996; Ross 2004, 53 & 55), British industrial group Coil[citation needed], and British techno artist Aphex Twin[citation needed]. Pianist Glenn Gould occasionally played a humorous character whom he based on Stockhausen, and who can be seen in the Glenn Gould Collection videos. "
He was, however, not universally admired:
'Perhaps the most caustic remark about Stockhausen was made by Sir Thomas Beecham. Asked "Have you heard any Stockhausen?", he replied, "No, but I believe I have trodden in some" (Lebrecht 1983, 334)."'
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mrzi4YNhvig
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pIPVc...eature=related
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K0h0A...eature=related
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v-1Vm...eature=related
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o0aea...eature=related
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http://forums.windrivers.com/images/.../2010/07/1.jpg
It is my pure and virtuous heart that
gives me the strength of ten!